Horace Ové

Horace Ové, a Trinidadian-born British filmmaker, photographer, and artist, emerged as a prominent figure from within the Windrush generation, alongside his peers, spearheading a formidable creative movement in Britain. 

Internationally recognised as a leading black independent filmmaker to emerge in post-war Britain, Ové has garnered acclaim for his cinematic prowess. Noteworthy among his repertoire are award-winning films such as “Pressure” (1975); the first black feature film to be made in Britain, as well as “Reggae” (1970), a documentary feature on the music and its origins  and "Baldwin's Nigger” (1969) with James Baldwin and Dick Gregory.

In recognition of his contributions, Ové was bestowed with the prestigious Independent Filmmaking award by the British Film Institute in 1986. The British Film Institute, in their publication ´100 Years of Cinema´, asserts Ové's status as a pioneer within the annals of Black British history, affirming his films as a unique lens through which the story of the Black experience in Britain is told.

During the 1960´s and 1970´s, Ové exhibited his keen eye as a reportage photographer, capturing the essence of the Caribbean community and chronicling its vibrant landscape. Even as his film career flourished, he continued to traverse the globe, capturing evocative photographs that resonate with a particular connection to the origins and influences of Trinidad carnival.  Noteworthy exhibitions featuring Ové's works include "Breaking Loose" at the Photographer's Gallery, a UK touring exhibition titled "Pressure," and "Farewell to the Flesh" at The Corner House in Manchester. 

A selection of his works has become part of the permanent collections of The Arts Council and The National Portrait Gallery.  Additionally,  Ové's artistry has been showcased in exhibitions at the National Portrait Gallery in 2005, the Victoria & Albert Museum in London, the Tate Liverpool, and the Whitechapel.  A notable retrospective celebrating his film and photographic career was held at the Barbican in London.

The Tate, recognising the historical importance of Ové's photography, recently acquired twelve of his iconic works for their permanent collection.

For his remarkable contributions to the arts and Caribbean cultural life in Britain, Ové has received distinguished accolades. In 2007, he was awarded the Commander of the Order of the British Empire (C.B.E), a testament to his indelible mark on the creative landscape.  Ové was knighted in 2022, signifying his invaluable impact and profound dedication to the arts and the rich tapestry of Caribbean culture in Britain.

Credits:

1) Portrait of Horace Ové. Photo © Horace Ové

2) Michael X and Black Power boys. Paddington Station, 1967. Photo © Horace Ové